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I took 500 photographs in Spain with this cellphone and now my devoted digital camera is redundant (COMPARISON)

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The Panasonic TZ200 is a 1-inch compact zoom digital camera from 2018, a so-called level and shoot. It is what I take with me at any time when I am going on holidays. Nope, make that: it is what I was taking with me.

The Oppo Discover X7 Extremely is a smartphone that has a 1-inch sensor for its principal digital camera, plus two periscope zoom shooters. It is what I will be taking with me any further. It seems that the Panasonic TZ200 will probably be staying at residence much more…Bounce to part

What makes the Panasonic TZ200 particular is that it gives 15x optical zoom. That is so much, because it cowl the vary from 24mm equal focal size (what just about all cellphone principal cameras provide as properly, give or take) all the best way as much as 360mm. Many level and shoot cameras exceed that and provide mind-blowing 30x or 40x optical zoom (920mm equal focal size), however they’ve far smaller sensors.”Why the obsession with 1-inch sensors?”, you may ask. Nicely, it is the identical motive folks go from 1-inch sensors to Micro 4 Thirds system (MFT or M4/3), from MFT to APS-C, from APS-C to Full-Body sensor, and, if they will afford it, to Medium-format sensors. In a nutshell, as a result of typically, bigger sensors are higher.

A 1-inch sensor can increase cellular pictures considerably by enhancing picture high quality, particularly in low-light situations: as a rule of thumb (being bodily bigger), it captures extra mild and thus the pictures from it are clearer, and never as “noisy” (grainy).

Additionally, it permits for a shallower depth of area portraits – a bokeh that is pure and does not depend on AI. Lastly, improved dynamic vary and higher colour copy are additionally anticipated.

Placing 1-inch sensors in telephones is a comparatively new phenomenon – this format hasn’t made its method to the iPhone Professional line. Neither the Galaxy S Extremely flagship and the Pixel Professional pack such a sensor (in 2024).

Nonetheless, manufacturers like Oppo, Xiaomi and vivo (since 2022) have manufactured telephones that make the most of both the 1-inch Sony IMX989 sensor or its successor, the LYT-900.

What makes the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely particular is that it packs giant (for a smartphone) sensors in its quadruple digital camera setup:

  • LYT-900: principal digital camera, 1-inch sensor, f/1.8
  • LYT-600: ultra-wide, 1/1.95-inch sensor, f/2.0
  • IMX890: 2.8x (65mm) periscope optical zoom, 1/1.56-inch sensor, f/2.6
  • IMX858: 6x (135mm) periscope optical zoom, 1/2.51-inch sensor, f/4.3

For context, the newest maxed-out flagship from Xiaomi – the Xiaomi 14 Extremely – gives an analogous quadruple digital camera setup on its again. It packs the identical 1-inch LYT-900 sensor for its principal digital camera (there is a variable f/1.63-f/4 aperture accessible as properly).

The distinction (on {hardware} stage) is that the remainder of the Xiaomi 14 Extremely‘s cameras (an ultra-wide, and two devoted zoom snappers) all pack the smaller (1/2.51-inch) Sony IMX858 sensor. Then again, the Xiaomi’s lenses are “brighter” (with bigger f/ numbers), which brings me to my subsequent level.

There is a value to the TZ200’s bundle: 15x optical zoom, 1-inch sensor, pocketable form-factor. The lens could be very dim at f/3.3-f/6.4. Because of this it is a ache to shoot at midnight – with these aperture numbers, the ISO goes up and the picture high quality degrades.

Additionally, on account of its design, the lens is (actually) not the sharpest software within the shed (on the lengthy finish of the zoom vary). Positive, there are 1-inch sensor cameras with nice zoom and brighter, sharper lenses, however they are not pocketable. Which is a dealbreaker for me.

What are the drawbacks and limitations of utilizing the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely as an off-the-cuff journey pictures machine? Can I substitute my beloved and cherished Panasonic TZ200 with a flagship that packs a 1-inch sensor, and has not one, however two devoted zoom shooters?

After meditating on these profound questions, I obtained myself a aircraft ticket to South Spain and introduced alongside each of this text’s main characters.

How this comparability is performed

As this is not the standard “cellphone vs. cellphone” sort of comparability assessment, I am not going to speak about chipsets, RAM, efficiency and the general really feel of the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely.

A few issues: although I exploit the Panasonic TZ200 for informal snapshots, I do shoot in RAW on a regular basis, as a result of I need to get the utmost out of it, even when meaning spending numerous hours in Lightroom for post-processing.

Because of the truth that its lens protracts and retracts on a regular basis, mud will get on the sensor. For those who see some nasty black spots within the sky, do not be alarmed. I have never “cleaned” them in Lightroom on function for this comparability – “it’s what it’s” and if one of many cameras has built-in flaws, I am not hiding them.

The JPEGs from the Oppo, aside from some minor cropping or micro-rotating, are untouched – SOOC (Straight Out Of Digital camera).

For the RAW vs. RAW comparability, I attempted to carry the very best out of each gadgets with out obsessive edits in Lightroom. I used Adobe’s presets, barely boosted saturation, distinction, readability and I toned down the highlights and revealed the shadows the place wanted.

I used to be utilizing the Oppo at its “base” focal lengths – 14mm, 23mm, 65/72mm* and 135mm. I not often went above 135mm, an space the place the digital zoom kicks in and the software program tries to compensate for the shortage of optical.
*I will clarify that within the first comparative instance in a second.

Day 1, Malaga: A sunny metropolis begins the pleasant rivalry

Malaga’s Costa del Sol (actually “Coast of Solar”) area did not get its title out of the blue – locals take pleasure in over 320 days of sunshine per 12 months. I can verify that. What this implies for pictures is that at midday, when the solar is at its highest within the sky, you may have a tough time determining the way to keep away from the tough shadows and distinction. Until you may have a specific idea in thoughts, keep away from capturing an excessive amount of – particularly portraits – at midday.

The primary “Vs.” photograph is from the “JPEG vs. RAW” class – which means that I am evaluating the Oppo’s JPEG file to the Panasonic’s RAW file. Until acknowledged in any other case, you may assume the following examples are additionally “JPEG vs. RAW”.

The photograph is taken proper exterior the Reserving house. The balconies on the left have been adorned with flamenco clothes and a church is in proximity. Nothing to put in writing residence about, however the bricks’ texture on the church is a tad clearer on the Oppo. Additionally, the shadows are “cleaner” on the smartphone, which means that they don’t seem to be as noisy (grainy):

The above comparability is at 72mm of equal focal size.

For the sake of simplicity (and my psychological well being), from now I will simply state the focal size’s quantity with out the entire “equal focal size” factor.

Now, an necessary clarification. For those who’re within the Oppo, you’ll have stumbled throughout the knowledge that it has a 3x (72mm) optical zoom digital camera, which simply is not so. Technically, it is a 2.8x (65mm) optical zoom digital camera:

      • When capturing within the “common” photograph mode, you are at 3x (72mm);
      • When capturing within the “Grasp mode” (in a while that), you may be at 2.8x optical zoom (65mm);

So, if I say the “3x zoom digital camera”, you shall not report me to Dongguan (Oppo’s headquarters), however you may know I am referring to the two.8x optical zoom digital camera. Okay? Nice.

Subsequent, we’re at a 1925 constructing that belongs to the development of Malaga’s native eclectic regionalism, born as an alternative choice to modernism. Whereas these are extraordinarily related at 3x (Sony IMX890, 1/1.56-inch sensor), I think about the Panasonic’s picture to be considerably extra “relaxed” and pure. The Oppo, alternatively, is overdoing it (too HDR-y look, punchy colours that distract and textures that evoke the “phone-ography” look):

Nonetheless, the Oppo blows the Panasonic out of the water as soon as I zoomed out to 23mm and the cellphone switched to the primary digital camera (Sony LYT-900, 1-inch sensor) for a similar constructing:

Subsequent, the Oppo’s secondary telephoto: a 6x (135mm) periscope optical zoom digital camera. It makes use of the Sony IMX858 sensor, which is 2.5 occasions smaller than the Panasonic’s 1-inch sensor.

Right here, David slayed Goliath by way of sharpness and readability. In return, regardless of the TZ200 lacks intimately, it compensates by way of colour. The hue on the Oppo is simply off on this instance (it is too “chilly” and inexperienced), and this drawback is about to deepen within the upcoming take a look at photographs:

A particularly necessary PSA: apparently, the Oppo makes use of the 3x digital camera for 6x photographs in some circumstances. Yup, it’s possible you’ll set the focal size at 135mm, however the cellphone can select to ship a crop out of the 3x digital camera resembling the 6x digital camera.

Customers have reported that such habits might be averted if utilizing Grasp mode or Evening mode.

If unsure, this is a touch on the way to inform which digital camera produced which shot: you simply have to have a look at the f/ quantity (the lens’ aperture). Here is the way to inform them aside:

  • If a photograph is taken at f/1.8, it is from the principal digital camera;
  • If a photograph is taken at f/2, it is from the ultra-wide digital camera;
  • If a photograph is taken at f/2.6, it is from the 2.8x (3x) periscope telephoto;
  • If a photograph is taken at f/4.3, it is from the 6x periscope telephoto;

Here is an excellent clearer instance of the Oppo’s tendency to shift colours and throw the white steadiness off. Fortunately, this may be fastened in a number of clicks in post-processing. These photographs are shot at 300mm, which is outstanding – the Oppo’s digital zoom is doing higher than the TZ200’s optical zoom aside from the hue deviation:

Time for a portrait. Yup, the sky’s already excessive and the situations aren’t good, but when there is a will, there is a means. And, oh, boy, does the Oppo ship! That is utilizing the 3x digital camera, it is a SOOC (Straight Out Of Digital camera) JPEG file with no edits in anyway. It is shot in Portrait mode and the customized bokeh is not even maxed out:

Subsequent, let’s verify what Pennywise from Stephen King’s It is as much as. Right here, the primary digital camera on the Oppo is doing higher, however that is simply my opinion:

Okay, time for a RAW vs. RAW comparability. I am testing the primary sensor on the Oppo once more in a nasty scenario – troublesome textures on a shadowy wall with harsh sunspots throughout it. The colours on the Oppo are a bit washed off, however (once more) the picture is sharper and clearer:

As soon as once more, we’re trying on the wall. I am utilizing the 6x telephoto in RAW (and I set the TZ200 to the corresponding 135mm focal size), edited to style. Whereas it is an total draw, the cellphone produces photographs with much less noise:

You’ll be able to’t see what I imply by “much less noise”, so this is a 150% magnification. Discover the darkish areas:

For those who suppose that the secondary devoted telephoto – the 6x optical zoom digital camera – is ineffective, suppose once more. Here is what 135mm can get you, in comparison with the 72mm focal size:

…and this is why you should not merely crop out of the 3x. Behold what the 6x will get you when cropped:

One other RAW comparability. Right here, I am testing Oppo’s 3x and 6x cameras. The tendency is official – the Oppo does throw the white steadiness off, particularly with the 6x unit. Discover the cathedral’s colour. The TZ200, whereas producing relaxed photographs which can be simple on the attention, continues to get wrecked by way of readability and sharpness:

Time to recuperate some highlights. Whereas on the Picasso museum (housed within the sixteenth century Buenavista Palace), there was a person having fun with the solar within the courtyard. I took a snapshot, however the Oppo did not meter the publicity accurately and the highlights on this JPEG have been blown. Fortunately, I used to be in a position to recuperate them in Lightroom to a level:

At Malaga’s seaport, I am testing the primary digital camera and the 6x telephoto (RAW recordsdata once more). Even in a transparent, sunny day, the TZ200 photographs are noisy (the ISO is as little as it could get on the digital camera – ISO 125):

For the reason that cathedral is much away from the port and 135mm simply does not appear sufficient to carry it up within the above instance, I resort to the Oppo’s 221mm digital zoom. In good situations like these, it is doing higher than the Panasonic’s optical zoom, which is gorgeous:

Here is a better take a look at 150% magnification:

Malaga has many rooftop bars, which is a blessing from above (pun meant) for all zoom aficionados. The church of Santiago Apóstol that mixes Christian, Islamic and Baroque parts might be seen from above, and it drew the eye of my 6x telephoto. Nonetheless, right here the TZ200 scores some extent with its pure, balanced picture. It isn’t simply that the colours are off on the Oppo, discover the shadows and the best way the sunshine step by step enfolds on the cupola:

Earlier than we wrap up the day and get to lovely Ronda and its picturesque views, this is a problem.

Let’s place some bets. Which of the next footage is taken with the Oppo, and which one – with the Panasonic? I am labeling the photographs both “A” or “B” and it is as much as you to inform if “A” (or “B”) stands for “Oppo” or the devoted digital camera.

Write down your guess, and the reply will probably be disclosed in a number of days:

Day 2, Ronda: The Oppo will get forward

As early as the beginning of the second day, the Oppo had grow to be my weapon of alternative, and the Panasonic was taken out solely for the comparability photographs. Every little thing else was shot on the smartphone.

The primary RAW comparability for the day: a component of the parish church of Socorro (Parroquia de Nuestra Señora del Socorro, a reputation it has retained regardless of the demolition of the outdated church in 1936 by socialists within the Spanish Civil Struggle). The 3x digital camera (truly, it is a 2.8x optical zoom, keep in mind?) is doing simply effective, however I count on nothing much less:

Subsequent, a scenic sq. with a bust of Francisco Giner de los Ríos (an influential thinker, educator and mental on the finish of the nineteenth and the start of the twentieth century) is ideal to RAW-compare the 1x, 3x and 6x cameras on the Oppo (and to take a look at how the 10x is doing). The Oppo didn’t meter accurately right here, so I needed to spend twice as a lot time retouching these photographs, in comparison with the properly lit photographs from the TZ200:

One other great place for the same comparability is the Arco de Felipe V (or Felipe V arch), a part of the town partitions of Ronda. For those who can imagine it, it is named after the king of Spain Philip V (1683 – 1746).

Anyway, listed below are the marginally edited-to-taste photographs from RAW recordsdata at 1x, 2x (that is only a crop from the 1x digital camera, but it surely’s nice), 6x (after which some: I am going all the best way as much as 10x, then 15x (360mm), and only for the kicks – 617mm on the Oppo, equal to 27x digital zoom).

The Oppo had points with the publicity metering as soon as once more, generally darkening the picture by nearly two stops, however the finish result’s effective:

Again to Malaga for a fast night time shot. I am extraordinarily reluctant to take the TZ200 out, and this is the explanation (RAW recordsdata, principal digital camera):

Day 3, Granada: The rivalry is not pleasant

By the third day, I didn’t really feel like taking out the purpose and shoot in any respect, however snapped a number of photographs right here and there for this text’s sake.

We’re in Granada, and the sky is cloudy. Whereas for vacationers that is “not nice, not horrible”, as they stated within the Chernobyl HBO sequence, an overcast surroundings is ideal for the comparability assessment – you may’t have sunny days on a regular basis, are you able to? Until you reside in Costa del Sol…

At Alhambra, the world-famous palace and fortress constructed between 1238 and 1358, there is a properly trimmed hedge with the palace’s gardens peeking via. The Oppo is as soon as once more struggling to determine what the right white steadiness is (RAW recordsdata, principal digital camera):

I knew I used to be going to get a sharper shot from the Oppo’s 3x digital camera on this RAW comparability:

Enjoyable reality: I hoped that the 3x Oppo digital camera can be spectacular, however I used to be dismissive of the 6x telephoto initially. Boy, was I mistaken! Anyway, this is what the RAW 6x file seems to be like:

…and this is a 100% crop of the identical photographs:

One other view from Alhambra (3x telephoto) and the important thing takeaway is that you will have to be taught to reside with the Oppo’s (barely) thrown off colour palette, because the Panasonic’s shot is nearer to the precise scene:

Only a comment: perhaps Oppo will repair that through a software program replace? Let me know within the feedback when you’re an Oppo Discover X7 Extremely person and issues look good in your finish.

After spending a beautiful time in Granada (and having some severely scrumptious oxtail croquettes), it is time to go to the seacoast as soon as once more – this is Nerja and Nerja’s Balcony of Europe that gives a pleasant view over the Mediterranean Sea (RAW, principal digital camera):

Day 4: Zero footage from the TZ200

On the fourth day, the Panasonic wasn’t taken out in any respect.

I did not even put it in my pocket, as traditional – I took out the SD card and put it in my backpack. You realize, in case your backpack will get misplaced or stolen, you do not lose your photographs because the SD card is in your pockets, for instance. For those who lose your pockets whereas overseas, I am out of advices to provide.

So, since no comparisons have been made that day, it is higher to say the Oppo’s Grasp Mode, as promised earlier.

The Grasp Mode is calibrated to match the traits of the Hasselblad X2D 100C, an $8200 medium-format beast of a digital camera. Placing apart that pipe dream declare, the Grasp Mode is extraordinarily helpful – you may have all of the superior digital camera controls like handbook ISO, shutter velocity, EV, focus, and white steadiness at your fingertips. Grasp Mode additionally unlocks saturation, distinction, sharpness, and vignette management when capturing JPEGs.

I am not too loopy about macro pictures, however this is (within the instance above) the 3x telephoto in Grasp Mode at its minimal focusing distance – the mini-cracks on the aircraft acrylic window look actually charming. When at its most focusing distance, the imperfections form of disappear.

What is the ethical of the story? You can shoot via soiled, greasy, cracked or frozen home windows.

Notable Oppo Discover X7 Extremely photograph samples

Under are some notable examples of the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely – these are my private favorites!

Keep in mind after we talked about how the tough midday solar is probably the most horrible pure mild accessible on the market? Yup, however harsh mild equates to deep shadows… and deep shadows are enjoyable to play with.

I like excessive distinction avenue pictures in colour just like the examples each above and beneath – they’re shot on the Oppo’s principal digital camera, using the 1-inch Sony LYT-900 sensor.

The cellphone’s 6x optical zoom telephoto isn’t just helpful for reaching distant objects. The telephoto compression (the place distant objects seem nearer and extra compressed within the body) enhances the sense of depth and scale:

The 3x telephoto and its enormous (for a telephoto) 1/1.56-inch sensor is extraordinarily helpful at night time. It is a JPEG file, SOOC (Straight Out Of Digital camera), which means that it is not been retouched:

Let’s try some extra photographs from the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely!

The Oppo delivers: JPEG (SOOC (Straight Out Of Digital camera) gallery

The Oppo shines: RAW (edited to style) gallery

Last meals for thought – sure, it is succesful sufficient!

For me, the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely is a succesful sufficient standalone digital camera for on a regular basis use, informal journeys and every little thing in between.

If I could make calls and ship messages (and do no matter one does on a smartphone) on it, that is even higher!

Oppo Discover X7 Extremely Professionals:


  • Foremost sensor: phenomenal image high quality
  • Zoom: extraordinarily helpful twin telephoto periscope cameras
  • Dependablefocus system: only a few misfocus conditions
  • Nice battery life: additionally, it is charging actually quick
  • Beautiful display: that factor takes you on cloud 9
  • Evening timephotographs: I do not care if there’s any mild accessible
  • Clear photographs: the best way the Oppo handles excessive (and low) ISO is outstanding

Oppo Discover X7 Extremely Cons:


  • Availability: come on, Oppo, launch that factor world-wide!
  • White steadiness: yup, it is off more often than not and issues can get too blue/inexperienced
  • Overdoing it: the cellphone cannot utterly do away with that “smartphone-photography” look and generally applies an excessive amount of readability and distinction

That is by no means to say that the Panasonic TZ200 is a foul digital camera. You already know its shortcomings, so this is what I like about it:

  • It is compact (for a devoted digital camera)
  • It extends to 360mm (although I not often use that, it is nonetheless good that )
  • I would not hesitate to take it to a sports activities recreation (10fps)
  • If the celebrities align (and the sunshine is good), it could produce gorgeous photographs

Will I throw my Panasonic TZ200 to the lions now that I am utilizing the Oppo Discover X7 Extremely? No, not an opportunity.

Will I take the TZ200 out with me as usually as I did till now? No, not an opportunity.Will probably be used means much less.

Anyway, this is the Oppo’s 6x optical zoom (135mm) telephoto going to 30x digital zoom (673mm). I am trying ahead to the day once I’ll be capable to see what’s inside these containers on the ship from my aircraft at 38,000 ft (11,5 km) altitude.

This present day cannot be too distant!

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