Karpoori Thakur (Politician) Age, Wiki, Bharat Ratna, Household, Spouse, Occasion and Extra

Karpoori Thakur (24 January 1924 – 17 February 1988) was an Indian Politician who served because the Chief Minister of Bihar twice. First, from December 1970 to June 1971, after which from June 1977 to April 1979. On 26 January 2024, the Authorities of India will posthumously honour him with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award. The announcement was made by the President of India, Draupadi Murmu, on 23 January 2024, simply earlier than Republic Day.

Biography

Karpoori Thakur was born on 24 January 1924 in Pitaunjhia (now Karpuri Gram) village in Samastipur District of Bihar to Gokul Thakur and Ramdulari Devi. He belonged to the Nai (barber) neighborhood.

Impressed by Mahatma Gandhi and Satyanarayan Sinha, he joined the All India College students Federation and even participated within the Give up India Motion as a scholar activist, spending 26 months in jail for his function within the Indian independence motion.

After independence, Thakur labored as a instructor and later grew to become a member of the Bihar Vidhan Sabha in 1952. He was identified for main actions, reminiscent of the final strike of P & T workers in 1960 and a 28-day quick unto demise in 1970 for Telco labourers.

Thakur, because the schooling minister, eliminated English as a obligatory topic for matriculation, emphasizing Hindi. He served as a minister, Deputy Chief Minister, and the primary non-Congress socialist Chief Minister of Bihar in 1970, imposing the overall prohibition of alcohol.

Thakur’s political profession concerned shut associations with leaders like Jaya Prakash Narayan and energetic participation within the “Whole Revolution” motion through the emergency in India (1975–77).

In 1977, the Janata Occasion received the Bihar Legislative Meeting election, making Thakur Chief Minister for the second time. Nonetheless, inside social gathering conflicts over reservations for Backward Castes led to his resignation in 1979.

Thakur remained energetic in politics, siding with the Charan Singh faction after the Janata Occasion cut up in 1979. He continued to serve within the Bihar Vidhan Sabha, introducing a 26% reservation mannequin for the backward lessons in authorities jobs in 1978.

Thakur, often called the champion of the poor, mentored outstanding Bihari leaders reminiscent of Lalu Prasad Yadav, Ram Vilas Paswan, Devendra Prasad Yadav, and Nitish Kumar till his passing.

Legacy

• After Karpoori Thakur died in 1988, his birthplace Pitaunjhia was renamed Karpuri Gram in his honor.

• The Jan Nayak Karpuri Thakur Vidhi Mahavidyalaya (Regulation School) in Buxar and the Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical School in Madhepura have been named after him by the Bihar Authorities. A commemorative stamp in his reminiscence was launched by the Division of Posts.

• Moreover, the Jan Nayak Categorical Practice, which runs between Darbhanga and Amritsar, was named after him by the Indian Railway.

• The federal government has undertaken varied commemorative measures, together with naming a number of stadiums after Jan Nayak Karpuri Thakur within the state. Quite a few schools and statues in most districts, the Karpuri Thakur Museum, and Jan Nayak Karpuri Thakur hospitals in Samastipur and Darbhanga have been established in his reminiscence.

• The federal government additionally printed Karpuri Thakur’s speeches in legislative and documentary codecs to protect his legacy.

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